3.8.56 \(\int x^3 \sqrt {c x^2} (a+b x) \, dx\) [756]

Optimal. Leaf size=35 \[ \frac {1}{5} a x^4 \sqrt {c x^2}+\frac {1}{6} b x^5 \sqrt {c x^2} \]

[Out]

1/5*a*x^4*(c*x^2)^(1/2)+1/6*b*x^5*(c*x^2)^(1/2)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Rubi [A]
time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 35, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 18, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.111, Rules used = {15, 45} \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{5} a x^4 \sqrt {c x^2}+\frac {1}{6} b x^5 \sqrt {c x^2} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[x^3*Sqrt[c*x^2]*(a + b*x),x]

[Out]

(a*x^4*Sqrt[c*x^2])/5 + (b*x^5*Sqrt[c*x^2])/6

Rule 15

Int[(u_.)*((a_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(m_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[a^IntPart[m]*((a*x^n)^FracPart[m]/x^(n*FracPart[m])), Int[
u*x^(m*n), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, m, n}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[m]

Rule 45

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Int[ExpandIntegrand[(a + b*x)^m*(c + d
*x)^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IGtQ[m, 0] && ( !IntegerQ[n] || (EqQ[c, 0]
&& LeQ[7*m + 4*n + 4, 0]) || LtQ[9*m + 5*(n + 1), 0] || GtQ[m + n + 2, 0])

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int x^3 \sqrt {c x^2} (a+b x) \, dx &=\frac {\sqrt {c x^2} \int x^4 (a+b x) \, dx}{x}\\ &=\frac {\sqrt {c x^2} \int \left (a x^4+b x^5\right ) \, dx}{x}\\ &=\frac {1}{5} a x^4 \sqrt {c x^2}+\frac {1}{6} b x^5 \sqrt {c x^2}\\ \end {align*}

________________________________________________________________________________________

Mathematica [A]
time = 0.00, size = 24, normalized size = 0.69 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{30} x^4 \sqrt {c x^2} (6 a+5 b x) \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[x^3*Sqrt[c*x^2]*(a + b*x),x]

[Out]

(x^4*Sqrt[c*x^2]*(6*a + 5*b*x))/30

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maple [A]
time = 0.02, size = 21, normalized size = 0.60

method result size
gosper \(\frac {x^{4} \left (5 b x +6 a \right ) \sqrt {c \,x^{2}}}{30}\) \(21\)
default \(\frac {x^{4} \left (5 b x +6 a \right ) \sqrt {c \,x^{2}}}{30}\) \(21\)
risch \(\frac {a \,x^{4} \sqrt {c \,x^{2}}}{5}+\frac {b \,x^{5} \sqrt {c \,x^{2}}}{6}\) \(28\)
trager \(\frac {\left (5 b \,x^{5}+6 a \,x^{4}+5 b \,x^{4}+6 a \,x^{3}+5 b \,x^{3}+6 a \,x^{2}+5 x^{2} b +6 a x +5 b x +6 a +5 b \right ) \left (-1+x \right ) \sqrt {c \,x^{2}}}{30 x}\) \(73\)

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(x^3*(b*x+a)*(c*x^2)^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

1/30*x^4*(5*b*x+6*a)*(c*x^2)^(1/2)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maxima [A]
time = 0.27, size = 33, normalized size = 0.94 \begin {gather*} \frac {\left (c x^{2}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} b x^{3}}{6 \, c} + \frac {\left (c x^{2}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} a x^{2}}{5 \, c} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^3*(b*x+a)*(c*x^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

1/6*(c*x^2)^(3/2)*b*x^3/c + 1/5*(c*x^2)^(3/2)*a*x^2/c

________________________________________________________________________________________

Fricas [A]
time = 0.94, size = 22, normalized size = 0.63 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{30} \, {\left (5 \, b x^{5} + 6 \, a x^{4}\right )} \sqrt {c x^{2}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^3*(b*x+a)*(c*x^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

1/30*(5*b*x^5 + 6*a*x^4)*sqrt(c*x^2)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Sympy [A]
time = 0.11, size = 29, normalized size = 0.83 \begin {gather*} \frac {a x^{4} \sqrt {c x^{2}}}{5} + \frac {b x^{5} \sqrt {c x^{2}}}{6} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x**3*(b*x+a)*(c*x**2)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

a*x**4*sqrt(c*x**2)/5 + b*x**5*sqrt(c*x**2)/6

________________________________________________________________________________________

Giac [A]
time = 2.26, size = 22, normalized size = 0.63 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{30} \, {\left (5 \, b x^{6} \mathrm {sgn}\left (x\right ) + 6 \, a x^{5} \mathrm {sgn}\left (x\right )\right )} \sqrt {c} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^3*(b*x+a)*(c*x^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

1/30*(5*b*x^6*sgn(x) + 6*a*x^5*sgn(x))*sqrt(c)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.03 \begin {gather*} \int x^3\,\sqrt {c\,x^2}\,\left (a+b\,x\right ) \,d x \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(x^3*(c*x^2)^(1/2)*(a + b*x),x)

[Out]

int(x^3*(c*x^2)^(1/2)*(a + b*x), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________